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For what range of probability that demand will be high, will she decide to lease the medium facility?


A) 0 - .25
B) 0 - .33
C) .25 - .5
D) .33 - 1
E) .5 - 1

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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If she uses the maximax criterion, how many beauticians will she decide to hire?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) either one or two
E) either two or three

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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When a decision-making scenario involves two or more departments, if the individual departments pursue what is optimal for them, sometimes the overall organization suffers.This is an example of _____________.


A) subminimization
B) suboptimization
C) rational boundaries
D) decision making under risk
E) decision making under uncertainty

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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What is the expected value for the decision alternative to write the economics book?


A) 50,000 copies
B) 40,000 copies
C) 32,000 copies
D) 30,500 copies
E) 10,500 copies

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A manager has learned that annual profits from four alternatives being considered for solving a capacity problem are projected to be $15,000 for A, $30,000 for B, $45,000 for C, and $60,000 for D if state of nature 1 occurs; and $60,000 for A, $80,000 for B, $90,000 for C, and $35,000 for D if state of nature 2 occurs. (A) Assuming maximax is used, what alternative would be chosen? (B) Assuming maximin is used, what alternative would be chosen? (C) If P(State of Nature 1) is .40, what alternative has the highest expected monetary value? (D) Determine the range of P(S2) for which each alternative would be optimal.

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(A) Maximax is C ($90)
(B) Max...

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If she feels there is a 30% chance that demand will be high, what is her expected payoff under certainty?


A) $1,600
B) $1,100
C) $1,000
D) $900
E) $500

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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If she feels the chances of low, medium, and high compliance are 20%, 30%, and 50% respectively, what is her expected value of perfect information?


A) $16,000
B) $26,000
C) $46,000
D) $48,000
E) $50,000

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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If he uses the maximin criterion, which kind of dwellings will he decide to build?


A) single family
B) apartments
C) condominiums
D) either single family or apartments
E) either apartments or condos

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What is the probability that the statistics book would wind up being placed with a smaller publisher?


A) .6
B) .5
C) .4
D) .3
E) 0

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The minimax regret strategy would be:


A) small
B) Medium
C) med.-large
D) large
E) ex-large

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In decision theory, states of nature refer to possible future conditions.

A) True
B) False

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If the minimum expected regret is computed, it indicates to a decision-maker the expected:


A) value of perfect information
B) payoff under certainty
C) monetary value
D) payoff under risk
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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In reaching a decision, the alternative with the lowest cost should be ranked #1.

A) True
B) False

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What is the probability that the heart lab will be funded in both the first and second years?


A) .4
B) .3
C) .2
D) .1
E) 0

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The expected monetary value criterion (EMV) is the decision-making approach used with the decision environment of:


A) certainty
B) risk
C) uncertainty
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The minimax regret strategy would be:


A) buy
B) lease
C) rent
D) high
E) low

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Among decision environments, uncertainty implies that states of nature have wide ranging probabilities associated with them.

A) True
B) False

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What is the expected value for the decision alternative to select the heart lab?


A) $100,000
B) $60,000
C) $50,000
D) $40,000
E) $20,000

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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If P(high) is .60, the choice for maximum expected value would be:


A) buy
B) lease
C) rent
D) high
E) low

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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If he feels the chances of low, normal, and high precipitation are 30%, 20%, and 50% respectively, what is his expected value of perfect information?


A) $140,000
B) $170,000
C) $285,000
D) $305,000
E) $475,000

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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